Service FAQ

All service or repair procedures described below should be performed by authorized, fully trained personnel. Any service or repairs that go beyond the scope of the information below should be performed by factory authorized personnel only. If you need further assistance, please contact C-Tec Industries, Inc.. Be sure to have available the compactor serial number, installation date, and electrical schematic number when contacting us.

Troubleshooting Shortcuts

1. My compactor unit will not start
2. My compactor will not continue running when start button is released
3. The motor is running the the ram is not moving normally
4. My compactor will not move in reverse
5. My pump is making a gravel sounding noise
6. My pump shaft seal is leaking
7. My compactor is producing excessive heat
8. My compactor is experiencing excessive wear & tear
9. My compactor is experiencing erratic operation
10. My compactor's overload trips frequently

 

Problem

Cause

Solution

1. UNIT WILL NOT START

 

 

 

 

 

 

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1) No electrical power to unit

1A. Turn on main disconnect

1B. Replace fuses or reset breakers

2) No electrical power to control circuit

2A. Check primary and secondary sides of transformer

2B. Check for correct voltage. Check control fuses.

2C. Check stop button

2D. Check start button to be sure contact closes when depressed

3) No electrical power to motor

3A. Check heater resets

2. UNIT WILL NOT CONTINUE RUNNING WHEN START BUTTON IS RELEASED

 

 

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1) Motor starter is in-operative

1A. Check motor starter coil & wiring

2) Motor starter auxiliary are inoperative

2A. Check motor starter and wiring

3) Secondary contact on start button is inoperative

3A. Check contact, wired black and orange, to be sure it is operating properly

3B. Check wiring

3. MOTOR RUNS BUT RAM DOES NOT MOVE NORMALLY

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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1) Insufficient oil in reservoir

1A. Fill reservoir with oil

2) Low relief pressure

2A. Check relief pressure (refer to PROCEDURES-HYDRAULIC PRESSURE CHECK and PRESSURE SETTINGS for correct pressure.

2B. Clean orifice in relief valve and reset pressure.

2C. Check 'O" rings on relief valve for damage or leakage.

3) Oil leakage in cylinder 

3A. Check cylinder for bypassing

3B. Replace seal kit, inspect rod and cylinder tube for scoring or nicks.

3C. Replace cylinder

4) Defective pump

4A. Replace pump

5) Oil leakage from hose fittings

5A. Tighten hose fittings

6) Low voltage

6A. Check voltage

7) Pump may be driven in the wrong direction of rotation

7A. Stop immediately to prevent seizure. Check direction of drive rotation (proper rotation direction is indicated by arrow on motor)

8) Shaft broken, or shaft key sheared

8A. Visually inspect motor and pump shaft and hub couplings for damage. Replace if necessary.

9) Intake pipe from reservoir blocked, or oil viscosity too heavy to prime

9A. Drain system. Add clean fluid of proper viscosity and specifications. Filter as recommended. Check system filter for cleanliness.

10) Intake air leaks (foam in oil or sounds like gravel in pump)

10A. Check intake connections. Tighten securely.

11) Units shift slowly

11A. Flow control valve (restrictor) clogged, remove and clean orifice.

12) Valve response sluggish

12A. Contaminated oil-drain and flush system.

12B. Inadequate voltage, check voltage, check coil.

12C. Disassemble valve and clean

13) Loose hub coupling

13A. Tighten set screws on hub coupling halves.

4. UNIT WILL NOT REVERSE

1) Solenoid valve is in-operative

1A. Check coil in solenoid valve

5. PUMP MAKES GRAVEL SOUNDING NOISE

 

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1) Partly clogged intake strainer or restricted intake pipe

1A. Pump must receive intake fluid freely or cavitations result. Drain system, clean intake pipe and clean or replace strainer.

2) Defective bearing

2A. Replace pump

3) Air leak at pump intake pipe joints

3A. Tighten joints as required.

6. PUMP SHAFT SEAL LEAKING

1) Seal worn or damaged

1A. Replace seals or pump.

7. EXCESSIVE HEAT

 

 

 

 

 

 

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1) Continuous running

1A. When over 140 degrees F or hot in comparison with circuit lines, pump should be shut down immediately. Before restarting, insure that fluid cooling capacity is adequate to remove system generated heat.

1B. Install oil cooler (air or water type)

1C. Install oil temperature shut down switch

2) Undersized hydraulic lines

2A. Replace with larger hydraulic lines

3) High ambient temperature in relation to oil temperature.

3A. Use lower viscosity oil

4) Excessive system leakage

4A. Check system for bypassing or leaks.

8. RAPID WEAR & TEAR

 

 

 

 

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1) Abrasive matter in the hydraulic oil being circulated through pump

1A. Install adequate filter or clean.

1B. Replace oil more often and clean tank

2) Viscosity of oil too low at working conditions

2A. Replace oil with factory recommended .

3) Pressure too high

3A. Reduce pump pressures to factory specifications.

4) Air recirculation causing pump noise

4A. Tighten all fittings.

9. ERRATIC OPERATION

 

 

 

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1) Valve sticking or binding

1A. Disassemble & clean as necessary

2) Viscosity of oil too high

2A. Change oil to factory recommended viscosity.

3) Air in system

3A. Check for leaks, tighten fittings

4) Low oil

4A. Fill reservoir with oil

5) Low voltage

5A. Check primary & secondary sides of transformer for correct voltage.

10. OVERLOAD TRIPS FREQUENTLY

 

 

 

 

 


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1A. Check for correct voltage (incoming power).

1B. Check fuses or breakers at disconnect

1C. Check heater elements to be sure they are tight.

1D. Check wiring from starter to motor to make sure all connections are tight

1E. Check motor leads to be sure all connections are tight surges or voltage

NOTE: Excessive overload tripping and/or motor or coil failures may occur if voltage surges or voltage drops are frequent in your area. This circumstance can be remedied by the installation of phase protectors.

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